Istanbul Archeology Museum

Istanbul, who has been the capital of the world for a long time, has thousands of historical works. There are many different points that should be seen from

Istanbul, which has been the world capital for a long time, has thousands of historical monuments. There are many different points to see, from very small objects to huge palaces. If you want to have a wonderful museum visit in Istanbul, Istanbul Archaeological Museums will be the right choice. These museums, which consist of the Museum of Ancient Orient, the Archeology Museum and the Tiled Pavilion Museum, will be enough to satisfy you with history. Millions of historical artifacts from various cultures are waiting for you.

Traces of the interest in collecting historical artifacts in the Ottoman Empire date back to the period of Mehmet the Conqueror, but the institutional emergence of museology coincides with the establishment of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums in 1869 as the 'Müze-i Hümayun', that is, the Imperial Museum. Museum-I Humayun, consisting of archaeological artifacts collected until that day in the Hagia Irene Church, forms the basis of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums. When Hagia Irene was insufficient, the Tiled Pavilion, built during the reign of Mehmet the Conqueror, was converted into a museum. The Tiled Pavilion, which is currently affiliated with the Istanbul Archaeological Museums, was restored and opened to visitors in 1880.

The First Museums of Ottoman History

The interest in collecting historical artifacts in the Ottoman Empire dates back to Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror. However, a museum culture did not develop at that time. The first official emergence of museum activities during the Ottoman period was with the Istanbul Archaeological Museums. While the calendar shows the year 1869, museums were established under the name of Müze-i Hümayun. It means imperial museum. This museum forms the basis of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums.

The Imperial Museum first started to serve in the Hagia Irene Church. All archaeological artifacts collected until that day are stored in this area. However, after a while, the church became insufficient and the Tiled Pavilion, built during the reign of Mehmet the Conqueror, began to be used as a museum. This mansion, which was opened to visitors in 1880, continues to serve among the Istanbul Archaeological Museums today.

In 1881, Osman Hamdi Bey was appointed as the head of this museum. This appointment literally breaks new ground in Turkish museology. Under the leadership of Hamdi Bey, excavations began in many mountains, temples and ancient cities. After the excavations, the Sidon King Necropolis was reached, and it managed to return to Istanbul with many different sarcophagi, especially the world-known Alexander Sarcophagus.

With the appointment of Osman Hamdi Bey as museum director in 1881, a new era opened in Turkish museology. Osman Hamdi Bey carried out excavations at Mount Nemrud, Myrina, Kyme and other Alolia Necropolises and the Lagina Hekate Temple. As a result of the excavations he carried out in Sayda (Sidon) between 1887 and 1888, he reached the Sidon King Necropolis and the world-famous Alexander Sarcophagus. He returned to Istanbul with many sarcophagi, including

The oldest building in the Istanbul Archaeological Museums complex (1472 AD) is the Tiled Kiosk. The Tiled Pavilion Museum, where Turkish tiles and ceramic samples are currently exhibited, is one of the oldest examples of civil architecture from the Ottoman period in Istanbul.

The building used as the Museum of Ancient Oriental Works was built by Osman Hamdi Bey in 1883 as Sanayi-i Nefise Mektebi, that is, the Academy of Fine Arts. The architect of the building is Alexander Vallaury, who would later build the Istanbul Archaeological Museums Classical building. When the academy moved to Cağaloğlu in 1917, this building was allocated to the directorate of museums.

History of Istanbul Archeology Museum

The Archaeological Museum stands out as one of the rare buildings in the world built as a museum building for its period. It is one of the most beautiful and magnificent examples of Neo-Classical architecture in Istanbul. The Ottoman inscription on the pediment reads 'Asar-ı Atika Museum' (Museum of Ancient Works). The signature on the text is Sultan II. It belongs to Abdulhamid.

A new museum building was needed to display the magnificent works such as the Alexander Sarcophagus, the Weeping Women Sarcophagus, the Lycian Sarcophagus, and the Tabnit Sarcophagus, which were brought to Istanbul from the Sidon King Necropolis Excavation carried out by Osman Hamdi Bey between 1887 and 1888. The classical building of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums, built opposite the famous architect of the period, Alexandre Vallaury, was opened to visitors on June 13, 1891.

Halls 1, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 located on the lower floor of the Istanbul Archaeological Museums Directorate buildings and all of the halls on the upper floor; "Assos Exhibition Hall" and "Istanbul's Surrounding Cultures: Thrace, Bithynia - Byzantium" exhibition halls on the ground floor of the Annex Building are closed to visitors.

Archaeological Museums Continue to Grow

Osman Hamdi Bey thought that museums were insufficient due to new works and opened the Sanayi-i Nefise Mektebi in 1883. small items to huge palaces. If you want to perform a magnificent museum trip in Istanbul, Istanbul Archeology museums will be extremely accurate. These museums consisting of the trilogy of the old Oriental works Museum, the Archeology Museum and the Tiled Pavilion Museum will be enough to feed you in history. Millions of historical artifacts from various cultures are waiting for you. It coincides with its establishment as a museum. Museum-i Humayun, which consists of archaeological works collected in the Hagia İrini Church until that day, forms the basis of Istanbul Archeology Museums. With the inadequate of the Hagia Irini, the ‘tiled mansion ılan built during the reign of the Fatih Sultan Mehmet was transformed into a museum. The tiled mansion, which is still affiliated to Istanbul Archaeological Museums, was restored and opened to visitors in 1880. /uploads/blog/631c98b9cbf6b631c98b9cbf6c.png"">

  based up. However, a culture of museums did not develop at that time. The official emergence of museum activities in the Ottoman period was with Istanbul Archeology museums. While the calendars show the year 1869, museums were established under the name of Museum-i Humayun. It means an empire museum. This museum forms the basis of Istanbul Archeology Museums. All archaeological artifacts gathered up to that day are kept in this field. However, after a while, the church was insufficient and the tiled mansion, which was built during the reign of Fatih Sultan Mehmet, was also used as a museum. This pavilion, which was opened to visitors in 1880, continues to serve among the Istanbul Archeology Museums. In 1881, Osman Hamdi Bey was appointed to the head of this museum. This appointment makes a breakthrough in Turkish museum. Under the leadership of Hamdi Bey, excavations started in many mountains, temples and ancient citys. After the excavations, Sidon King Necropolis was reached and also managed to return to Istanbul with many different sarcophagi, especially the world -known Alexander sarcophagus. A new era is opened in his museum. Osman Hamdi Bey made excavations at Nemrud Mountain, Myrina, Kyme and other Alolya Necropolises and Lagina Hecate Temple. He returned to Istanbul with many sarcophagi. The tiled pavilion museum, where Turkish tiles and ceramic samples are currently exhibited, is one of the oldest examples of civil architecture in Istanbul. It was built as the Academy of Fine Arts. The architect of the building is Alexander Vallaury, who will later build the classic building of the Istanbul Archeology Museums. Upon the move of the Academy to Cağaloğlu in 1917, this building was allocated to the Directorate of Museums. stands out. It is one of the most beautiful and magnificent examples of neo-classical architecture in Istanbul. In the Ottoman articles on the pediment, he writes ‘Asar-ı Atika Museum’ (Museum of Antiquities). Tuğra on the article, Sultan Il. It belongs to Abdulhamid. A new museum building was needed, and the Istanbul Archeology Museums, built by the famous architect Alexandre Vallaury in front of the Tiled Pavilion, were opened to visitors on June 13, 1891. , 1, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 of the halls on the upper floor; Additional Building on Floor Floor ”Assos Exhibition Hall” and ”Environmental Cultures of Istanbul: Thrace, Bithynia - Bizanas” exhibition halls are closed to visitors. Thinking that the museums were inadequate due to new works, he built a new structure under the name of the Academy of Fine Arts right next to the Sanayi-i Nefise School in 1883. This structure is now known as the Museum of Old Oriental Works and is in the archeology museums. H2> Istanbul Archaeological Museum entrance fee

Entrance fee of the Archeology Museum is 1 for adult 100 TL . In addition, the museum card is valid and there is a student over 65 years of age. you can visit. You can explore more historical locations and museums to visit by visiting the museums of Istanbul museums . /P>"""